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7 Things To Do When Stock Markets Crash

7 Things To Do When Stock Markets Crash

date 12 June 2025 | 6 mins read

A market crash refers to a sudden and steep decline in stock prices across major indices. It’s often triggered by a combination of factors such as economic uncertainty, geopolitical tensions, global pandemics, or bursting asset bubbles. While the reasons vary, the result is the same—panic, fear, and confusion among investors.

Understanding the Negative Volume Index (NVI) and Its Application in Trading

Understanding the Negative Volume Index (NVI) and Its Application in Trading

date-icon12 June 2025 | 8 mins read

When it comes to technical analysis in stock trading, volume plays a critical role in interpreting price movements. Many traders focus on price action, but ignoring volume can mean missing out on vital market signals. One lesser-known yet powerful volume-based indicator is the Negative Volume Index (NVI).

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Positive Volume Index (PVI): Definition and Its Significance in Market Analysis

Positive Volume Index (PVI): Definition and Its Significance in Market Analysis

date-icon12 June 2025 | 9 mins read

In share market technical analysis, price is only one piece of the puzzle. Volume plays an equally important role in understanding market sentiment and trend strength. Traders often look at how price behaves under changing volume conditions to gain insights into the actions of different market participants. This is where indicators like the Positive Volume Index (PVI) come in.

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The Impact of Global Events on Indian Stock Markets

The Impact of Global Events on Indian Stock Markets

date-icon11 June 2025 | 8 mins read

Markets today, including the Indian stock market, don't operate in isolation. Despite being driven by domestic factors like economic growth, corporate earnings, and policy decisions, they remain deeply linked to the global financial ecosystem. As a retail investor, you might often wonder why Indian markets fall even when local indicators seem positive. The answer usually lies in global developments.

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How to Read a Stock Chart Without Feeling Overwhelmed 

How to Read a Stock Chart Without Feeling Overwhelmed 

date-icon9 June 2025 | 9 mins read

If you are new to trading, looking at a stock market graph for the first time can feel like deciphering a foreign language. There are strange symbols, fluctuating lines, and chart patterns that seem impossible to understand. But here's the truth: stock charts aren't as intimidating as they look.

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Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOPs): Benefits and Implementation

Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOPs): Benefits and Implementation

date-icon9 June 2025 | 6 mins read

Employee Stock Ownership Plans, commonly referred to as ESOPs, have become an increasingly popular way for companies to reward and retain talent while aligning employee interests with company growth. In simple terms, an employee stock ownership plan allows workers to acquire ownership in the form of shares, giving them a stake in the success of the business.

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Basic EPS vs Diluted EPS: What’s the Difference?

Basic EPS vs Diluted EPS: What’s the Difference?

date-icon9 June 2025 | 9 mins read

Evaluating a company’s profitability is vital before deciding to invest in it. In this endeavour, one of the most important metrics to look at is Earnings Per Share (EPS). EPS measures the portion of a company’s profit attributed to each outstanding share of common stock. However, EPS isn’t a single figure; it comes in two forms: Basic EPS and Diluted EPS. Both metrics help provide insights into a company’s profitability, but they account for different factors.

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Capital Reduction: Meaning, Benefits & How It Impacts Shareholders

Capital Reduction: Meaning, Benefits & How It Impacts Shareholders

date-icon2 June 2025 | 7 mins read

Companies often adjust their financial structures to improve efficiency, return value to shareholders, or address financial challenges. Capital reduction is one such strategic tool that allows a company to decrease its share capital for various reasons, such as restructuring, adjusting excess capital, or offsetting losses. While it may seem like a negative action, capital reduction can actually have significant benefits for both the company and its shareholders. In this detailed guide, we will explore what capital reduction entails, its legal framework, advantages, and drawbacks, as well as its impact on shareholders.

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What is the Debt Market?

What is the Debt Market?

date-icon2 June 2025 | 9 mins read

Today, there are various investment options available for investors. While most people are familiar with the stock market, not everyone understands an equally important segment – the debt market. The debt market, also known as the bond market or fixed-income market, is a place where participants buy and sell debt securities, typically in the form of bonds. In simpler terms, it is a marketplace for loans in the form of bonds, notes, and bills. This market plays a crucial role in the functioning of the global economy, offering investors a chance to lend money in exchange for interest payments and the eventual return of principal.

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Impact of Interest Rate Changes on the Stock Market

Impact of Interest Rate Changes on the Stock Market

date-icon2 June 2025 | 6 mins read

Interest rates play a significant role in shaping the stock market's performance. When central banks adjust interest rates, they influence borrowing costs, corporate profitability, and investor sentiment. For investors and market participants, understanding the relationship between interest rates and the stock market is essential for making informed financial decisions. In this article, we explore how interest rate changes affect the economy, stock prices, market volatility, and investor strategies.

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What is Operating Margin?

What is Operating Margin?

date-icon23 May 2025 | 7 mins read

Operating margin (OM), also known as operating profit margin, is a key financial metric that measures a company's profitability by assessing how much profit it generates from its core business operations after covering operating expenses. Expressed as a percentage, it reflects the efficiency of a company in converting revenue into operating profit before interest and taxes. A higher operating margin signifies better operational efficiency, while a lower margin may indicate higher costs or weaker pricing power.

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What is EBITDA?

What is EBITDA?

date-icon23 May 2025 | 7 mins read

In financial analysis, one of the most commonly used metrics to assess a company’s profitability is EBITDA. But what is EBITDA? EBITDA stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortisation. It provides a clearer picture of a company’s operational efficiency by focusing on earnings from core business activities.

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What Is a Forward Contract?

What Is a Forward Contract?

date-icon23 May 2025 | 7 mins read

A forward contract is a financial agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price on a specified future date. Unlike standardised futures contracts, forward contracts are customised, allowing the buyer and seller to negotiate terms such as price, quantity, and settlement date. These contracts are commonly used in commodities, foreign exchange, and financial markets to hedge against price fluctuations and manage risk.

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What is a Non-Convertible Debenture? Features, Risks and Rewards Explained

What is a Non-Convertible Debenture? Features, Risks and Rewards Explained

date-icon21 May 2025 | 6 mins read

Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) are an attractive fixed-income instrument that allows companies to raise funds while offering investors the opportunity to earn stable and predictable returns. Unlike convertible debentures, NCDs cannot be converted into equity shares of the issuing company, which makes them a preferred choice for investors looking for secure, interest-based income rather than potential capital gains through shareholding. This article explains what a non-convertible debenture is, how it works, its benefits, risks, and important factors to consider before investing.

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The Impact of Market Volatility on Low-Cost Index Funds

The Impact of Market Volatility on Low-Cost Index Funds

date-icon19 May 2025 | 7 mins read

Investors seeking a less expensive, passive investment strategy often turn to low-cost index funds. These funds track market indices and offer diversification at minimal expense. However, market volatility — the rapid and unpredictable movement of stock prices — can significantly influence their performance. While these funds aim to provide stable, long-term returns, understanding how they react to market fluctuations is essential for making informed investment decisions.

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